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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
05/08/2021 |
Actualizado : |
02/09/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
DORSCH, M.; MOORE, D.P; REGIDOR-CERRILLO, J.; SCIOLI, M.V.; MORRELL, E.L.; CANTÓN, G.J.; ORTEGA-MORA, L.M.; HECKER, Y.P. |
Afiliación : |
MATÍAS ANDRÉS DORSCH, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Faculty of Agrarian Sciences, National University of Mar del Plata (UNMdP), Mar del Plata, Argentina.; DADIN P. MOORE, Faculty of Agrarian Sciences, National University of Mar del Plata (UNMdP), Mar del Plata, Argentina.; JAVIER REGIDOR-CERRILLO, Animal Health Department, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, SALUVET, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.; MARÍA V. SCIOLI, National Institute of Agrarian Technology (INTA), CP7620 Balcarce, Argentina.; ELEONORA L. MORRELL, National Institute of Agrarian Technology (INTA), CP7620 Balcarce, Argentina.; GERMÁN J. CANTÓN, National Institute of Agrarian Technology (INTA), CP7620 Balcarce, Argentina.; LUIS M. ORTEGA-MORA, Animal Health Department, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, SALUVET, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.; YANINA P. HECKER, Institute of Innovation for Agricultural Production and Sustainable Development (IPADS Balcarce), INTA-CONICET, Balcarce, Argentina. |
Título : |
Morphometric study of encephalic lesions in aborted bovine fetuses naturally infected by two subpopulations of Neospora caninum. (Protozoology - Short Communication). |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Parasitology Research, 2021. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-021-07248-y |
DOI : |
10.1007/s00436-021-07248-y |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article History: Received: 10 June 2021 / Accepted: 12 July 2021. |
Contenido : |
Abstract: Neospora caninum is a major reproductive disease in cattle worldwide. In the Argentinian Humid Pampa, the seroprevalence, incidence of abortions, and economic losses due to neosporosis are considerably higher in dairy than in beef cattle. Despite this, we recently demonstrated that N. caninum subpopulations are indistinctly distributed in both dairy and beef production systems. The association between genotypic characteristics defned by microsatellite analysis and the virulence of the different strains?particularly with regard to the severity and extension of histological lesions?is largely unknown. Herein, we used a morphometric approach to analyze encephalic lesions in 62 bovine fetuses spontaneously infected by N. caninum. Morphometric parameters (average size of focal lesions, number of foci/cm2 and the percentage of the section afected by lesions) were compared according to the N. caninum subpopulations found in our previous microsatellite genotyping analysis, animal biotype (beef versus dairy), and fetal age (second stage of gestation versus third stage). The average size of the lesions difered signifcantly among fetuses with diferent gestational ages; however, no signifcant diferences among animal biotypes or genotypic patterns were found. Further research into the genetic, molecular, and husbandry factors that could account for this greater impact in Argentinian dairy herds is needed. |
Palabras claves : |
Aborted fetuses; Associated factors; BRAIN; Cattle; Lesions; Neospora caninum; PLATAFORMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN SALUD ANIMAL; PLATAFORMA DE SALUD ANIMAL. |
Asunto categoría : |
L73 Enfermedades de los animales |
Marc : |
LEADER 02531naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1062337 005 2022-09-02 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s00436-021-07248-y$2DOI 100 1 $aDORSCH, M. 245 $aMorphometric study of encephalic lesions in aborted bovine fetuses naturally infected by two subpopulations of Neospora caninum. (Protozoology - Short Communication).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aArticle History: Received: 10 June 2021 / Accepted: 12 July 2021. 520 $aAbstract: Neospora caninum is a major reproductive disease in cattle worldwide. In the Argentinian Humid Pampa, the seroprevalence, incidence of abortions, and economic losses due to neosporosis are considerably higher in dairy than in beef cattle. Despite this, we recently demonstrated that N. caninum subpopulations are indistinctly distributed in both dairy and beef production systems. The association between genotypic characteristics defned by microsatellite analysis and the virulence of the different strains?particularly with regard to the severity and extension of histological lesions?is largely unknown. Herein, we used a morphometric approach to analyze encephalic lesions in 62 bovine fetuses spontaneously infected by N. caninum. Morphometric parameters (average size of focal lesions, number of foci/cm2 and the percentage of the section afected by lesions) were compared according to the N. caninum subpopulations found in our previous microsatellite genotyping analysis, animal biotype (beef versus dairy), and fetal age (second stage of gestation versus third stage). The average size of the lesions difered signifcantly among fetuses with diferent gestational ages; however, no signifcant diferences among animal biotypes or genotypic patterns were found. Further research into the genetic, molecular, and husbandry factors that could account for this greater impact in Argentinian dairy herds is needed. 653 $aAborted fetuses 653 $aAssociated factors 653 $aBRAIN 653 $aCattle 653 $aLesions 653 $aNeospora caninum 653 $aPLATAFORMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN SALUD ANIMAL 653 $aPLATAFORMA DE SALUD ANIMAL 700 1 $aMOORE, D.P 700 1 $aREGIDOR-CERRILLO, J. 700 1 $aSCIOLI, M.V. 700 1 $aMORRELL, E.L. 700 1 $aCANTÓN, G.J. 700 1 $aORTEGA-MORA, L.M. 700 1 $aHECKER, Y.P. 773 $tParasitology Research, 2021. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-021-07248-y
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
16/08/2016 |
Actualizado : |
16/11/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
ZOPPOLO, R.; SCATONI, I.B.; DUARTE, F.; MUJICA, V.; GABARD, Z. |
Afiliación : |
ROBERTO JOSE ZOPPOLO GOLDSCHMIDT, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; IRIS BEATRIZ SCATONI, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; FELICIA DUARTE, MGAP/ DGSA (Dirección General de Servicios Agricolas); MARIA VALENTINA MUJICA TELIZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ZULMA GABARD, MGAP/ DIGEGRA (Dirección General de la Granja, Ex-JUNAGRA). |
Título : |
Area-wide pest management in deciduous fruits of southern Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2016 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Acta Horticulturae, 2016, no. 1137, p. 153-160. |
DOI : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2016.1137.21 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Proc. International Symposium on Innovation in Integrated and Organic Horticulture (INNOHORT). Eds.: S. Bellon et al. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Fruit production in southern Uruguay takes place mostly in orchards with an average area of 7 ha and creates a diverse landscape due to multispecies planting. Since the 1990s, researchers have been addressing the control of major pests in deciduous fruit production within Integrated Pest Management (IPM) guidelines. The mating disruption (MD) method has been relatively successful against both the codling moth (Cydia pomonella - CM) and the oriental fruit moth (Grapholita molesta - OFM) at the farm level. To improve results, an area-wide approach was initiated and, with the participation of the agricultural cooperative JUMECAL, a local plan was implemented covering up to 300 ha during the 2012 growing season. That year, a program to cover over 2100 ha was designed. After two more seasons of successful control, and with increasing grower participation aiming for full coverage to include all neighboring orchards, the program presently includes 3563 ha, nearly 85% of the commercial production area. The system involves 360 growers, and almost 70 scouts that assess damage in the field, follow the insect populations through pheromone traps, and register pesticide applications. Our results show that over 95% of the area counts less than 0.5% of the damage from lepidopteran pests (CM, OFM and two South American leaf rollers) and a reduction of insecticide use. Many growers even obtain very good results with only one insecticide spray. These changes bring about new balances within the fruit production system, with some secondary pests decreasing while the economic importance of others increases. This has set new challenges for managing certain pests and developing alternative tactics to replace conventional insecticides. Current results, changes in the program design and future projections are presented and discussed.
© ISHS MenosABSTRACT.
Fruit production in southern Uruguay takes place mostly in orchards with an average area of 7 ha and creates a diverse landscape due to multispecies planting. Since the 1990s, researchers have been addressing the control of major pests in deciduous fruit production within Integrated Pest Management (IPM) guidelines. The mating disruption (MD) method has been relatively successful against both the codling moth (Cydia pomonella - CM) and the oriental fruit moth (Grapholita molesta - OFM) at the farm level. To improve results, an area-wide approach was initiated and, with the participation of the agricultural cooperative JUMECAL, a local plan was implemented covering up to 300 ha during the 2012 growing season. That year, a program to cover over 2100 ha was designed. After two more seasons of successful control, and with increasing grower participation aiming for full coverage to include all neighboring orchards, the program presently includes 3563 ha, nearly 85% of the commercial production area. The system involves 360 growers, and almost 70 scouts that assess damage in the field, follow the insect populations through pheromone traps, and register pesticide applications. Our results show that over 95% of the area counts less than 0.5% of the damage from lepidopteran pests (CM, OFM and two South American leaf rollers) and a reduction of insecticide use. Many growers even obtain very good results with only one insecticide spray. These changes bring about new balances... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
CODING MOTH; MATING DISRUPTION; ORIENTAL MOTH; POME FRUITS; STONE FRUITS. |
Thesagro : |
FRUTALES; FRUTAS DE HUESO; FRUTAS DE PEPITA. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 02774naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1055275 005 2020-11-16 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2016.1137.21$2DOI 100 1 $aZOPPOLO, R. 245 $aArea-wide pest management in deciduous fruits of southern Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 500 $aProc. International Symposium on Innovation in Integrated and Organic Horticulture (INNOHORT). Eds.: S. Bellon et al. 520 $aABSTRACT. Fruit production in southern Uruguay takes place mostly in orchards with an average area of 7 ha and creates a diverse landscape due to multispecies planting. Since the 1990s, researchers have been addressing the control of major pests in deciduous fruit production within Integrated Pest Management (IPM) guidelines. The mating disruption (MD) method has been relatively successful against both the codling moth (Cydia pomonella - CM) and the oriental fruit moth (Grapholita molesta - OFM) at the farm level. To improve results, an area-wide approach was initiated and, with the participation of the agricultural cooperative JUMECAL, a local plan was implemented covering up to 300 ha during the 2012 growing season. That year, a program to cover over 2100 ha was designed. After two more seasons of successful control, and with increasing grower participation aiming for full coverage to include all neighboring orchards, the program presently includes 3563 ha, nearly 85% of the commercial production area. The system involves 360 growers, and almost 70 scouts that assess damage in the field, follow the insect populations through pheromone traps, and register pesticide applications. Our results show that over 95% of the area counts less than 0.5% of the damage from lepidopteran pests (CM, OFM and two South American leaf rollers) and a reduction of insecticide use. Many growers even obtain very good results with only one insecticide spray. These changes bring about new balances within the fruit production system, with some secondary pests decreasing while the economic importance of others increases. This has set new challenges for managing certain pests and developing alternative tactics to replace conventional insecticides. Current results, changes in the program design and future projections are presented and discussed. © ISHS 650 $aFRUTALES 650 $aFRUTAS DE HUESO 650 $aFRUTAS DE PEPITA 653 $aCODING MOTH 653 $aMATING DISRUPTION 653 $aORIENTAL MOTH 653 $aPOME FRUITS 653 $aSTONE FRUITS 700 1 $aSCATONI, I.B. 700 1 $aDUARTE, F. 700 1 $aMUJICA, V. 700 1 $aGABARD, Z. 773 $tActa Horticulturae, 2016, no. 1137, p. 153-160.
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